Dialysis Distress

Abstract

This communication conceptualizes and characterizes the
phenomenon of dialysis distress, commonly encountered
in persons living with end stage kidney disease on dialysis.
Dialysis distress can be defined as an emotional state,
marked by extreme apprehension, anxiety, despair and/or
dejection, due to a perceived inability to cope with the
challenges and demands of living with dialysis. This
concept can be extrapolated to persons who undergo renal
replacement therapy such as renal transplant.
Dialysis distress should be identified in a timely manner,
and managed using appropriate support, counselling and
education, delivered in an empathic manner.
Keywords: Chronic kidney disease, dialysis, end stage
kidney disease, psychosocial aspects, renal replacement
therapy