Renal Barocrinology: The Interface between Obesity and Kidney Health

Abstract

Obesity is been acknowledged to be a major risk factor for
chronic kidney disease (CKD), contributing to both its onset
and progression. Over past few decades, the obesity
epidemic has lead to an increased incidence of obesityrelated
nephropathy, characterised by glomerular
hyperfiltration, hypertrophy, and progressive
glomerulosclerosis. This review highlights the need for
multidisciplinary action to prevent and manage obesityrelated
nephropathy. We reiterate the current necessity of
routine kidney function screening in people with obesity.
We also propose an integrated concept of Renal
Barocrinology. This will focus on early screening and
preventive strategies, mitigating long-term burden of CKD
and its complications, and improving patient outcomes
through a collaborative approach.

Keywords: Obesity, Chronic Kidney Disease,
Hyperfiltration, Proteinuria, Early Screening, Renal
Barocrinology